中国安全科学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 52-61.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2020.12.008

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

深井恶劣环境对安全人因指标影响的试验研究

游波1,2 副教授, 刘剑锋1, 施式亮1 教授, 刘何清1 教授, 鲁义1 副教授, 张梦迪1   

  1. 1 湖南科技大学 资源环境与安全工程学院,湖南 湘潭 411201;
    2 煤矿安全开采技术湖南省重点实验室,湖南 湘潭411201
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-18 修回日期:2020-11-20 出版日期:2020-12-28 发布日期:2021-07-15
  • 作者简介:游 波 (1986—),男,湖南娄底人,博士,副教授,主要从事矿井热害防治与职业安全健康方面的研究。E-mail:494907336@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(51704110);湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(18A183);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20200988);湖南科技大学2020年度SRIP自然科学重点项目。

Experimental study on influence of harsh environment of deep well on safety human factor indexes

YOU Bo1,2, LIU Jianfeng1, SHI Shiliang1, LIU Heqing1, LU Yi1, ZHANG Mengdi1   

  1. 1 School of Resource, Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan Hunan 411201, China;
    2 Hunan Key Lab of Coal Safety Mining Technology, Hunan University of Science & Technology, Xiangtan Hunan 411201, China
  • Received:2020-09-18 Revised:2020-11-20 Online:2020-12-28 Published:2021-07-15

摘要: 为探明深井恶劣环境对安全人因指标的定量影响特征,选取安全人因评价指标,基于深井恶劣环境仿真试验系统,通过恶劣环境单因素试验,分析温度、湿度、噪声、照明度对人体的影响特性;定量拟合分析这些环境因素与安全人因响应指标的关系;在单因素试验结果的基础上,多元线性建模回归分析多因素正交试验结果数据。结果表明:温度对人体生理指标(血压、心率、呼吸率、体温)的影响最大,温度对疲劳度影响最大,噪声对注意力影响最大,温度对记忆力和反应时间影响最大,4种环境因素对人体生理及工作效率存在着交互复合影响。

关键词: 深井恶劣环境, 安全人因指标, 回归分析, 正交试验, 复合影响

Abstract: In order to explore quantitative influence law of deep well's harsh environment on safety human factors indexes, safety human factors evaluation indexes were selected, and harsh environment single-factor test was conducted based on deep well's tough environment simulation system. Influence law of temperature, humidity, noise and illumination on human body was analyzed, and quantitative fitting analysis was made on relationship between these environmental factors and safety human response indicators. Finally, based on single-factor test results, modeling method of multiple linear regression was utilized to analyze data of multi-factor orthogonal test results. The results show that temperature has the greatest impact on human physiological indicators (blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate, body temperature), on fatigue and on memory and reaction time while noise has the greatest impact on attention. Four environmental factors have interactive compound effects on human physiology and work efficiency

Key words: harsh environment of deep well, safety human factor indicators, regression analysis, orthogonal test, compound influence

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